Archive for October, 2011

High Cholesterol Diet program

What is high cholesterol and low cholesterol? What is good cholesterol and bad cholesterol? What are the ideal cholesterol levels? Before we proceed to the foods that are high in cholesterol and those that are good for lowering this cholesterol, it is very important to know the answers to these questions. Here is a detailed account on high cholesterol diet and the planning you need to do if you have high cholesterol levels.

High Cholesterol Diet Plans

Cholesterol Levels
Given below is a chart that shows you the three main cholesterol levels. If your cholesterol level is less than 200 mg/dL, you are on the safer side and have less chances of any heart problems or coronary diseases. Between 200 mg/dL and 239 mg/dL, you are somewhere close to the levels of high cholesterol and you should take measures to get this level back below 200 mg/dL as soon as possible. 240 mg/dL and anything above that, is a level of high cholesterol and this is a reason for major concern. Here, you should say goodbye to your usual high cholesterol diet and plan a diet with foods that lower cholesterol.

Total Cholesterol Level200 mg/dL or LessThis level will reduce you chances of heart problems and coronary heart diseases. A person doesn’t need to worry about cholesterol levels when inside this limit.200 to 239 mg/dLBorderlineAbove 240 mg/dLThis level is something to worry about, as this is a high cholesterol level. A person doubles his chances of having heart problems and coronary heart diseases if his cholesterol level is anywhere above 240 mg/dL.
Cholesterol is of two types and these are commonly called the good cholesterol and the bad cholesterol. LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) is called the bad cholesterol, as these can also transport cholesterol into the artery wall which by a certain process start forming plaques which can many a times rupture and result in blood clotting and production of arterial stenosis. If this is on a severe level, it can lead to heart attacks and strokes. On the other hand HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) is the good cholesterol, as its capable of removing cholesterol from the atheroma inside the arteries and take it back to the liver for re-utilization or for excretion. In short, if you have high levels for HDL, you have fewer chances of heart problems and if you have high levels of LDL, you have more chances of coronary diseases.

Foods to Avoid
If you are consuming foods that contain high levels of LDL, you are in for trouble. A high cholesterol diet does no good and should be avoided completely. There are a lot of foods that should be avoided, as they lead to high levels of cholesterol. But there are foods that can replace these foods for the better. Here is a list of foods that should be avoided completely, if you already have high levels of cholesterol. This is a high cholesterol diet foods list that should be a strict no-no for you if you are a cholesterol patient. On the other hand, if you have no problems with cholesterol, these foods should still be consumed in a limit. Though there are a lot of foods that should be avoided, we have a listed a few that are known as most harmful.Beef – 3100Pork – 2552Whole egg – 2017Egg yolk – 2335Lamb – 2504Veal – 3100Duck and goose – 515Fish oil (herring) – 766Fish oil (sardine) – 710White fish – 439*The figures in brackets indicate Cholesterol (in mg/100 g)

Apart from this list of foods high in cholesterol, you should also try and avoid the following foods that are moderately high cholesterol foods and do form a part of the high cholesterol diet.
MacDonald’s Egg McMuffinMacDonald’s Big BreakfastMacDonald’s Scrambled EggsCream cheeseDunkin Donuts Bagel, bacon & cheeseChickenCheddar cheeseLambSponge cakeButterFoods to Eat
If you have high levels of cholesterol you should consume natural cholesterol lowering foods and other foods that help in doing the same. Foods that contain soluble fiber, omega-3 fatty acids and soy protein help in reducing cholesterol levels. These should immediately replace your high cholesterol diet and you’ll see the results for yourself. You can also take a low cholesterol foods list from you doctor or nutrition before planning your diet. Here is a cholesterol lowering foods list that you can include in your high cholesterol diet menu to help in reducing those levels.AlmondsPeanutsWalnutsApplesCooked oatmealSalmonsOlive OilTofuBlueberriesCauliflowerYogurtStrawberriesGrapesSpinachGarlicCabbagesCeleryOnionsNow that you know about the cholesterol levels and foods that lower cholesterol, you can completely avoid the high cholesterol diet. Healthy eating is the most important solution to almost all of the health problems. Consult your doctor or nutrition and plan a healthy diet for yourself as soon as possible. You will not only lower your cholesterol levels but also have a fit and healthy body.

Foods High in Calcium

What makes our teeth and bones strong? What is essential to prevent osteoporosis? It’s nothing but, calcium! Calcium is one of the essential minerals in the body. The maximum amount of calcium is found in the bones and teeth. Traces of calcium are also found in the bloodstream and soft tissues. Calcium plays a significant role in the appropriate development of the skeletal system. It is also essential for the prevention of several degenerative diseases. The major sources of calcium are milk, cheese and other dairy products, beans and nuts. The daily requirement of calcium is 500-1,000 mg for kids and teens, and 1,300 mg for adults.

Importance of Calcium

Calcium helps to regulate the secretion of hormones and digestive system, and to stabilize normal blood pressure. It also contributes a lot in the clotting of blood, muscle contraction and normal functioning of the nervous system. Calcium helps to treat and/or prevent a number of health problems related to bones, blood and other body organs. It also contributes in maintaining healthy body weight.

Calcium Deficiency

Since vitamin D plays an important role in absorption of calcium in the body, a deficiency of vitamin D can lead to calcium deficiency. High protein diet, inadequate calcium intake, kidney diseases and abnormal parathyroid glands are also responsible for calcium deficiency. Calcium deficiency increases the risk of osteoporosis, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, stroke, rickets, hypoparathyroidism, colon cancer, insomnia and obesity. The only way to prevent the hazardous effects of calcium deficiency is to maintain an adequate intake of calcium. Most calcium is obtained through dietary sources like dairy products, beans and vegetables. To know what are the foods high in calcium, read on…

Foods High in Calcium

Milk, cheese and other dairy products are good sources of calcium. Since milk is the richest source of calcium, it is recommended to have at least a glassful of milk everyday for health and wellness. Various forms of milk like semi-skimmed, skimmed, whole milk or milkshakes contain ample amount of calcium. Other dairy products like yogurt, cream, cheese like American, Parmesan, cottage, mozzarella or cheddar are also excellent sources of calcium.

Other foods high in calcium include vegetables like broccoli, kale, chick peas, French beans, baked beans and red kidney beans as well as dried fruits and nuts like almonds, walnuts, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts and sesame seeds. Fruits like oranges, grapefruits, figs and apricots are also rich in calcium.

Fish like sardines in oil, fried whitebait and tinned salmons contain high amounts of calcium. You will get plenty of calcium from desserts like fruit cheesecake, ice cream, milk custard and canned rice pudding as well as breads and grains like pasta, wholemeal bread, white bread and white rice. Some other sources of calcium are eggs, soybean tofu, cheese macaroni, cheese omelet and lasagne.

Following is the list of calcium rich foods:Milk: 290-300 mg in 1 cup of milkOrange or grapefruit juice: 300 mg in 8 ozCanned salmon (with bones): 170-210 mg in 3ozAmerican cheese: 165-200 mg in 1 oz slice of cheeseBrocoli: 160-180 mg in 1 cupSoybean curd (tofu): 145-155 mg in 4 ozKale: 90-100 mg in ? cup, cookedIce cream or frozen dessert: 80-100 mg in ? cupEgg: 55 mg in 1 medium-sized eggBesides this, calcium can be obtained through various calcium supplements such as calcium carbonate, calcium malate, calcium citrate, calcium phosphate, calcium gluconate and microcrystalline hydroxyapatite. These supplements also help to maintain adequate levels of calcium in the body.

Include these calcium rich foods to your daily diet in order to strengthen your bones and teeth and maintain good overall health. Also make sure to include an appropriate amount of vitamin D in your diet, which is essential for the proper absorption of calcium in the body.

Calcium Wealthy Foods – List of High Calcium Foods

For a fit and healthy body, combination of essential nutrients is very crucial. Nutrients are basically chemicals, required by an organism for its growth and sustenance. It is obtained from that organism’s environment and is used in an organism’s metabolism. The nutrients, crucial for the proper functioning of a human body, are vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Each of these have their unique function in keeping our bodies healthy. A diet containing all of these can be called as a balanced diet.

When you talk of minerals in the context of human intake, they are technically called dietary minerals. Calcium, magnesium, zinc, phosphorus, Potassium are some of the important dietary minerals. One of the most abundant and visible minerals out of these is calcium. Calcium is a major dietary mineral with a lot of implications on health. It is the most found mineral by mass in number of animals. Bones and teeth are a primary manifestation of the calcium content in our body. Bone density is determined by calcium and bones are the storehouses of calcium in the body. They account for more than 90% of the calcium in our body and then the remaining part is used for cellular processes, neuro transmitter release, muscle contraction and the electrical conduction system of the heart.

High Calcium Foods – Foods Rich in Calcium

If the bodily calcium requirements are not met, it could lead to osteoporosis, hypertension and other problems. Any kind of bony structure in our body can be weakened due to calcium deficiency. If there is an increase in the levels of calcium it results in fatigue, nausea, anorexia, constipation, depression or increased urination. It can also result in the formation of kidney stones. So to avoid the deficiency or the increased level of calcium, we need to take care that we do not consume too much of this mineral either through foodstuffs or calcium supplements. A healthy diet involves a good amount of calcium rich foods.

This dietary mineral can be obtained from a lot of food stuffs. Most of us know the most common calcium rich foods like milk, cheese, eggs and a few others. But there are many other foods high in calcium, which we miss out or are not aware of. Other foodstuffs can fill in for our body’s quota of calcium. There is a long calcium rich foods list, so get set to go through lots of names of high calcium foods.

Calcium Rich Foods List

Dairy Products:Milk: One of the most widely and easily available calcium rich foods, milk is great for bones. 1 cup of milk usually contains 290 to 300 mg of calcium. It is supposed to fulfill maximum of the bodily calcium requirements.Yogurt: It is a favorite of many, and should be because it also has a good amount of calcium. A cup of yogurt contains around 240 to 400 mg calcium.Cheese: Cottage cheese has a good calcium content. Lip smacking as it is, a half cup of cottage cheese 80 to 100 mg calcium.Ice Cream: The mere mention of ice cream is enough to make mouths water. Ice cream and frozen desserts made of milk have 80-100mg of calcium in a half cup.Powdered Non Fat Milk: A teaspoon of this non fat powdered milk includes 50 mg of calcium.American Cheese: Well, this type of cheese has 165 to 200 mg of calcium per slice. So you can have cheese, although with discretion.Swiss Cheese: This has the highest amount of calcium among types of cheese. One slice of Swiss cheese has about 270 mg of calcium.Non-Dairy Products:

Non-dairy products include vegetables, fruits, fish, eggs and other foodstuffs. Lets take a count of how much calcium these foodstuffs have.

Calcium Rich VegetablesBroccoli: A cup of Broccoli contains about 180 mg of calcium.Kale Cabbage: This is a type of cabbage which is most beneficial for health. Well, half a cup of kale contains 90 to 100 mg of calcium.Okra: Okra is not very rich in calcium, though it has a fair amount of calcium. Half cup of okra contains around 70 mg of calcium.Turnip Greens: You can get between 100 to 125 mg calcium in half cup, cooked turnip greens.Spinach: Spinach is also good when it comes to calcium content. There is around 300 mg of calcium in a single cup of spinach. Now we know, why is it the favorite food for Popeye!Alfalfa Sprouts: A cup of raw Alfalfa sprouts has 11 mg of calcium.A single boiled or raw artichoke has around 55 mg calcium content.Asparagus: Half a cup of boiled asparagus has around 21 mg of calcium. Likewise in raw asparagus, 1 spear, the calcium content is 3 mg and half cup canned asparagus has 18 mg of calcium.Canned Bamboo shoots: The calcium content in 1 cup of canned bamboo is 11 mg.Beets (Canned): Beet is fairly good in calcium content. In a cup of beet, the calcium content is 44 mg. A cooked beet dish a fair amount of calcium.Carrot: A single cup of canned carrot juice has 57 mg of calcium. Raw carrot on the other hand contains 42 mg calcium in a single cup.Celery: A single cup of raw celery has 41 mg of calcium content.Cauliflower: Boiled half cup of cauliflower has 10 mg calcium.Peeled, Raw Cucumber: A single cup of peeled, raw cucumber contains 17 mg calcium. Eggplant: A single cup of pickled eggplant contains 34 mg calcium.Garlic: A tea spoon of raw garlic has 5 mg calcium content.Lettuce-butterhead: A cup of raw, shredded lettuce contains 19 mg of calcium.Edible Mushrooms: One can of mushroom has 14 mg of calcium.Mustard Greens: A cup of chopped, boiled mustard greens contains 104 mg of calcium.Onions: One cup of of chopped and raw onions contains around 40 mg of calcium.Peas: a cup of boiled peas contains 34 mg of calcium.Green chillies: Canned green chillies contain 50 mg of calcium in a single cup.Tomatoes: In a canned paste of tomatoes, without salt, you would find around 94 mg of calcium. On the contrary, 1 cup of green, raw tomatoes has only 23 mg of calcium.Green Beans: Green beans have a calcium content of 55 mg, when they are boiled and a single cup of it is considered.Potatoes: A cup of raw and baked peeled potatoes contains 26 mg of calcium.Calcium Rich Fruits and Dry FruitsApples: contain the highest amount of calcium in the form of juice. A cup of unsweetened apple juice has 17 mg of calcium, where as raw apples with skin and without skin have a calcium content of 8 mg and 6 mg, respectively.Avocados: One cup of avocado has a calcium content of 18 mg.Banana: There is 8 mg of calcium in a cup of banana. If the bananas are dehydrated, then the calcium content is 22 mg per cup.Grapes: Green grapes have a calcium content of 15 mg per cup. American grapes contain 13 mg of calcium per cup.Lemon: A cup of canned or bottled lemon juice contains 27 mg of calcium.Orange: One large raw orange has a calcium content of 74 mg.Pineapple: Canned, unsweetened, pineapple juice has 33 mg calcium in a single cup.Cherries: Sour cherries which are canned have 26 mg calcium in one cup and frozen cherries contain 20 mg calcium in a cup. Likewise, a cup of sweet frozen cherries has 31 mg calcium.Cranberry: 1 cup of whole raw cranberries has just 8 mg of calcium.Watermelon: A single cup of diced, raw watermelon has 11mg of calcium.Strawberries: This yummy red fruit has a calcium content between 25 mg to 35 mg in any form – canned, frozen or raw.Pomegranates: A single raw pomegranate has 5 mg calcium.Apricots: Dried and dehydrated apricots contain around 70 mg of calcium in a single cup and raw apricots contain 20 mg of calcium.Acai Berries: These have a fantastic calcium content, that is, 260 mg per 100 gm of acai berry powder.Mangosteen: A cup of mangosteen contains around 24 mg of calcium.Goji Berries: Dried Goji Berries, also called as wolf berries have a calcium content of 65 mg per 100 gm.Blueberries: A single cup of blueberries, canned or frozen has around 13 mg of calcium.Almonds: This central Asian dry fruit nut has a calcium content is 162 mg in a cup.Other Foods Rich in CalciumSoybean: Soy bean curd or tofu is a great source of calcium. It has around 150 mg calcium in 4 oz of tofu.White Beans: a cup of white beans has around 50 mg of calcium.Sardines: This sea food loved by the felines is a fantastic source of calcium. There is a calcium content of around 325 mg in 3 oz of sardines.Egg: This quintessential poultry product has a calcium content of 55 mg, if its a medium sized egg.Chickpeas: Chickpeas (chhole, as they are called in India) have a calcium content of 105 mg in a cup.Lasagna: A piece of vegetable Lasagna has a whopping 450 mg of calcium in a piece.Ginger Root/Ginger: The mighty herb ginger has a calcium content of 16 mg per 100 gm.Now that was a herculean calcium rich foods list, but we are still not done. Beef, Ham, Pork, Bologna, Chicken and a few other meat types also count for a good amount of calcium. Sesame seeds, Corn bread, calcium fortified foods contain a decent amount of calcium. There are many foodstuffs which have a fair amount of calcium, to suffice our bodily calcium needs. It is difficult to enumerate all the foodstuffs which contain calcium, so when in doubt, consult your doctor for a specific food’s calcium content.

But then, it wont be possible to eat all of these things all the time. So, just make sure that you have anything amongst these various options to fulfill your daily quota of calcium. If you feel that your diet is proving inadequate, have nutritional supplements to replenish your calcium supply. This is absolutely imperative because we lose some amount of calcium everyday through discharge of bodily fluids like sweat.

For a normal, healthy adult, the daily requirements of calcium is around 1000 to 1300 mg. It fluctuates between this range depending on whether the individual is a male or female. But more or less the requirements do not vary drastically for both the sexes. For children the calcium requirement is around 500 and 800 mg daily, for the age group between 1 and 3 and 4 to 8 years respectively. For babies, it starts from around 200 mg for a newborn to 270 mg for a one year old daily.

It should also be kept in mind that Vitamin D is needed to absorb the calcium properly, so it is elementary to have a good vitamin D content in our diets. So here again, balanced diet comes into picture. An easy way to remember that we have all the essential nutrients is a food pyramid and have proper diet plan.

Now, after going through this herculean article, reading the list of all high calcium foods, I am sure all the mothers who have read this would not need not rush behind their kids or nag them to have milk from now on. Because they know that when it comes to calcium, you need not always go the ‘milky way’. Grab some cheese or a bowlful of kale and you will get your quota of calcium!

Foods High in Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium

High blood pressure, though not being a disease in itself, can lead to fatal health consequences like stroke, heart attack or kidney failure. Hence, it is necessary to maintain a proper blood pressure level. Sodium (salt) is the mineral that acts as a catalyst to increase blood pressure. Hence, hypertension patients should avoid consumption of food items that contain high percentage of sodium in them. High percentage of sodium in the diet is one of the causes of hypertension. A proper amount of minerals like potassium, calcium and magnesium is necessary to be included in the diet of hypertension patients. For this, one should be aware of the foods that are high in these minerals. Each of these foods rich in potassium, calcium and magnesium have different percentage of each of these minerals and also a small amount of sodium. Let us take a look at list of food items rich in each of these minerals and their combinations.

Potassium Rich Foods
People suffering from hypertension are highly recommended to include foods rich in potassium in their diet. Potassium (K) is also vital for other body functions that include regulation of nervous system, kidney function, heart function, muscle function, etc. Potassium deficiency, hypokalemia, can cause fatigue, problems in muscle coordination, weakness, etc. Foods high in potassium beneficial for diabetic patients, as it helps in proper functioning of pancreas. Potassium is required in higher amounts for people who sweat too much. Very high level of potassium, hyperkalemia, can also cause health problems like kidney failure and hence, it is necessary to keep a check on the amount of potassium consumed. Fresh fruits, vegetables, dairy products make some of the best foods that are high in potassium. The detailed list of foods with potassium is given below,ApricotsAvocadoBananasBeetsBroccoliBrussel SproutsCantaloupeCarrotsCauliflowerChickpeasDatesFigsKiwi FruitLima BeansHoneydew MelonsMilkNectarinesOrangesPears (fresh)Peanuts dry roasted, unsaltedBaked PotatoesPruneRaisinsCooked SpinachTomato ProductsCanned SauceWinter SquashPlain YogurtSkimmed MilkCalcium Rich Foods
Though Calcium (Ca) is necessary for maintaining healthy bones and teeth, it also helps to control blood pressure. It is also helps in healing of wounds, produce important enzymes of body that are related to digestion and metabolism, etc. A proper adequate intake of calcium is a must for people of all age groups. The required intake of calcium increases with increasing age. Children require calcium for growing bones while adults require calcium for maintaining strong bones. There are no specific symptoms associated to calcium deficiency. As every other mineral, calcium intake should not exceed beyond body’s requirement. Milk is not the only rich source of calcium, there are plenty of non dairy foods that contain calcium in large percentage. Such foods high in calcium are listed below,AlmondsBlackstrap MolassesBeans (White, Chickpeas, Tofu, Navy)Brazil NutsBroccoliCeleryCollard GreensFlaxseedsInstant OatsKaleKelpOrangesPapayaSesame SeedsSpinachSwiss ChardTahiniMagnesium Rich Foods
Magnesium (Mg) is an essential mineral that plays an important role in metabolism. Many people are unaware of the significance of magnesium and hence suffer from health problems related to magnesium deficiency. Almost 300 bio-chemical reactions take place in body with the help of magnesium. Magnesium is necessary for production and transport of the energy in the body. It also helps to regulate the blood pressure in a natural way. Magnesium contributes in protein synthesis and also helps in functions of some body enzymes. Symptoms of low Magnesium include a number of health problems like heart palpitation, fatigue, fibromyalgia, kidney stones, osteoporosis, tics and twitches, diabetes, etc. For proper magnesium intake one should consume raw food rather than processed food. Read more on Foods Containing Magnesium. Given below are foods high in magnesium.Black BeansRaw BroccoliHalibutPeanutsOystersScallopSoy MilkCooked SpinachTofuWhole GrainsWhole Wheat BreadFoods High in Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium
Diet that does not include foods high in potassium, calcium and magnesium may lead to high blood pressure. Researchers still are unable to prove that calcium and magnesium deficiency is directly related to high blood pressure. However, people suffering from hypertension should increase the intake of potassium by consuming foods high in potassium. Even though supplements are available that contain potassium, calcium and magnesium, they should be consumed in controlled amount by consulting a physician. Consuming foods high in potassium, calcium and magnesium is more safer than consuming these supplements. The table given below gives a detailed information of foods high in potassium, calcium and magnesium and also gives the amount of each of these minerals, the particular food contains.Food ItemAmount of PotassiumAmount of CalciumAmount of MagnesiumAmount of SodiumCrude Rice Barn1485 mg57 mg781 mg5 mgHazelnuts (dry or roasted, without salt)5 mg7364 mg39 mg0 mgHazelnuts680 mg114 mg163 mg0 mgHazelnuts (Cooked)658 mg114 mg163 mg0 mgPecans410 mg70 mg121 mg0 mgAcorn Flour712 mg43 mg110 mg0 mgDried Acorns709 mg54 mg82 mg0 mgCrude Wheat Barn1182 mg73 mg611 mg2 mgRaw Acorn539 mg41 mg62 mg0 mgMatured Navy Beans (Cooked or Boiled, Without Salt)389 mg69 mg53 mg0 mgWhite Rice Flour76 mg10 mg35 mg0 mgCooked Corn Pasta31 mg1 mg36 mg0 mgLemonade Powder120 mg242 mg1 mg0 mgRaw Sweet Cherries222 mg13 mg11 mg0 mgRaw Oranges181 mg40 mg10 mg0 mgRaw Longans266 mg1 mg10 mg0 mgRaw Nectarines201 mg6 mg9 mg0 mgRaw Peaches190 mg6 mg9 mg0 mgWhite Raw Grapefruit148 mg12 mg9 mg0 mgRaw Plums157 mg6 mg7 mg0 mgRaw Asian Pears121 mg4 mg8 mg0 mg
Certain foods high in potassium and magnesium may contain less amount of calcium, while some foods high in potassium and calcium may contain low percentage of magnesium. For example, raw oranges and lemonade powder are foods high in potassium and calcium and have comparatively less amount of magnesium. While raw longans are foods high in potassium and magnesium and contain low percentage of calcium. The list of foods high in potassium, calcium and magnesium is unending and above listed are some of the important food items.

Calcium Enriched Foods

Almost 90% of our body calcium is present in our bones and teeth, and the rest is carried by the bloodstream. It’s a vital nutrient and is present in all the calcium enriched foods. We can increase our calcium intake from natural sources or nutritional supplements that are rich in calcium. Calcium helps in regulating the secretion of hormones. Researches have shown that if a person does not get the right proportion of calcium, it might lead to overweight. It also helps to stabilize the blood pressure.

Recommended Calcium Intake

How many of us know what is the daily recommended calcium intake? I guess hardly anyone of us has an idea about that. Studies show that almost 70% of the people do not get sufficient amount of calcium in their diet. Here is a table showing the recommended calcium intake for different age groups.

AgeMaleFemale6 months210 mg210 mg7 to 12 months270 mg270 mg1 to 3 years500 mg500 mg4 to 8 years800 mg800 mg9 to 13 years1300 mg1300 mg14 to 18 years1300 mg1300 mg19 to 50 years1000 mg1000 mg50 years and above1200 mg1200 mg
Calcium And Bones

Did you know that 300 to 500 mg of calcium from our body is lost every day? Yes, this happens when the blood pressure in our body is low, and the body borrows the required minerals from the bones. Our body uses calcium for the functioning of blood, muscles, nerves, heart, etc. Calcium is also lost through hair fall, growing fingernails, sweat and skin. To recover this usage, increased calcium levels in our body is necessary by including foods fortified or enriched with calcium. Osteoporosis is a disease, caused when the calcium in the bones decrease. This disease is generally seen in women after menopause, usually women that are above the age of 45 or 50 years. Calcium is necessary for maintaining the level of bone mass, which supports the skeletal of our body. Bones and teeth become more strong on consuming calcium. Lack of calcium weakens the bones, thus causing higher risks of fractures. To avoid this, sufficient intake of calcium is necessary.

Some undergoing studies have put forth, that calcium with vitamin dose can reduce the risk of cancer. It is very difficult to replace any lost bones due to old age, but this can be avoided, only if the calcium supply to our body is done earlier in life, say before the age of 30. Calcium enriched foods such as dairy products, seafood, green leafy vegetables, etc. should be included in the daily died. Though there are so may benefits of calcium, too much intake of calcium can cause kidney stones.

It is very important that one reads the nutrition chart behind every calcium enriched food product, for example cheese, milk, yogurt, bread etc. Here is a list of the most eaten foods that contain calcium.

Calcium Enriched FoodsQuantityCalcium Content
Per Serving (mg)*Milk1 cup280 to 300Cottage cheese1/2 cup90 to 100Ice-cream1/2 cup90 to 100Yogurt1 cup 240 to 400Broccoli1 cup160 to 180Tofu4 oz145 to 155Egg1 medium50
Read more on…Facts About CalciumFoods High in CalciumCalcium Rich FoodsAlways remember that consuming calcium in proper quantity and regularly will not only prevent calcium deficiencies but will also help treat them.

Calcium Wealthy Foods

Calcium is one of the most important mineral required by the human body. It plays an important role in formation, development and maintenance of bones in the human beings. Babies and growing children have a great requirement of calcium for proper growth and development. Secondly, calcium is also essential to have strong and healthy teeth. Calcium benefits include its use in proper functioning of the cardiovascular and circulatory system. In case of women, it is essential for normal functioning of the endocrine glands. Lack of calcium in the diet can lead to abnormal growth in children, osteoporosis, weaker and hollow bones and teeth, etc. In order to prevent these deficiency diseases, one should include calcium rich foods in the diet regularly. Let us take a look at foods high in calcium in detail.

Calcium Rich Foods

There are several foods that contain good amounts of calcium. We are aware that milk is considered as one of the best sources of calcium, which provides the required amount of calcium everyday. However, apart from these, there are several calcium rich foods other than milk, that can be included in the diet regularly. The following is a list of high calcium foods:

Dairy SourcesWhole, skimmed milkPlain yogurtCreamCheeseMilk shakesMilk productsNon Dairy SourcesSalmonSardinesFish PasteTofuRhubarbWhite, navy, black turtle beansChickpeasSoy beanOatsApricotsFigsOrangesCurrantsCollard greensSpinachTurnip greensOkraBroccoliBrussels sproutsSesame seedsAlmondsBrazil NutsHazelnutsWalnutsWhite bread, rice, pastaApart from the above mentioned ones, calcium rich foods for kids and adults include foods that are fortified with calcium. For e.g., fortified breakfast cereal, fortified orange juice, fortified soy milk and drink mixes, etc are good sources of calcium. These can be easily incorporated in the diet, especially in case of kids.

Calcium Dosage

One should note that calcium is required by the body on a daily basis and hence, it is essential to consume dairy or non dairy calcium rich foods everyday. The daily calcium requirement for babies between 0-1 year of age is 200-270 mg/day; the requirement of calcium for 1-8 years is from 400-800 mg/day. In the growing years, i.e., from 8-18 years, males and females require as high as 1300-1400 mg calcium every day and in the later life it should be around 1000-1200 mg every day. This can be obtained by having calcium enriched foods everyday. It should be noted that if the body is deficient in calcium, it takes up calcium from the bones, thus, weakening them. On the other hand, if excess calcium is consumed for a longer period of time, it gets stored in the body in the form of kidney stones. Excess calcium also exerts a pressure on the kidneys, leading to kidney disorders. Therefore, one should consume only prescribed amounts of calcium everyday.

Apart from the foods, there are several calcium supplements available in the market in the form of tablets or syrups. One should note that supplements should only be taken in case of severe deficiency disorders. As mentioned above, too much calcium is harmful and can lead to toxicity. Calcium overdose or toxicity can occur mostly due to consumption of calcium supplements. Therefore, it is recommended to consult the doctor before going for any supplements. Advisably, it is better to include dairy, vegetables and fruits high in calcium in the diet.

This was brief information on calcium rich foods and calcium dosage. Lastly, one should remember that calcium is very important to carry out various functions in the body and hence, one should have a diet rich in calcium and all other essential vitamins and minerals everyday. Take care!

Calcium Wealthy Foods List

Calcium is an essential mineral which helps our body in many ways. Most of the calcium in the body is stored in teeth and bones. The normal range of serum calcium is 4.5-5.6 mg/dl. To maintain the normal level of calcium in the body, you need to include calcium rich foods in your diet. Before taking a look at calcium rich foods list, let us take a look at calcium benefits.

Calcium Benefits

The benefits of calcium are numerous. Calcium is required for strong bones and teethto minimize bone lossto prevent osteoporosisto control blood clottingfor neurotransmission, nerve conduction, and nerve signaling in the bodyto help enzymes and hormones in regulating digestion and fat metabolismto transport ions across membranes of cellsto manage high blood pressure and weightfor muscle contraction and relaxationto maintain all cells and connective tissues in a healthy stateto avoid various diseasesChildren, men and women of all ages need to include calcium rich foods in their diet. The daily intake value of calcium increases with age. The following table will make it clear.

Recommended Daily Calcium Intake

AgeDaily Calcium Intake (mg)0-6 Months2107-12 Months2701-3 Years5004-8 Years8009-18 Years130019-50 Years1000Over 50 Years1200
Calcium Rich Foods List

The following list of calcium rich foods contains those foods which can give you more than 300 mg of calcium per 100 gm of that food.Milk and milk products like cheese, especially cottage cheese, yogurt, ice-creams, powdered non fat milk, etc.Vegetables, especially green leafy vegetables, beetroot greens, drumstick leaves, fenugreek leaves, turnip greens, lotus stems, curry leaves, etc.FishCereals and grainsSpices like cumin, coriander, cloves, asafoetida, oregano, mustard seeds, etc.List of Foods Rich in Calcium

FoodCalcium (mg) per ServingWhole Milk 1 cup 290Skim Milk 1 cup 300Buffalo Milk Cottage Cheese 1 cup480Cow Milk Cottage Cheese 1 cup 205Plain Low fat Yogurt 1 cup415Tofu 150g350Soy bean curd slab 150g310Cooked Soy bean 1 cup130White beans ? cup120Instant oats, 1 pkt170Navy beans ? cup95Black Turtle beans ? cup75Chickpeas (Chhole) ? cup60Almonds butter 2 Tbsp90Sesame seeds ? cup50Broccoli ? cup33Turnip greens ? cup105Cabbage/bok choy ? cup190Okra ? cup 65Boiled Asparagus ? cup120Spinach 1 cup300Canned Bamboo Shoots, 1 cup11Raw garlic, 1 tsp5Raw onions, 1 cup40Baked Peeled Potatoes, 1 cup26
Calcium Rich Foods List: Fruits and Dry Fruits

FoodCalcium (mg) per ServingApple Juice, 1 cup17Avocado, 1 cup18Banana, 1 cup8Orange, 1 large74Orange ? cup50Orange juice fortified with calcium ? cup165Grapes, 1 cup15Cranberry, 1 cup8Pomegranate, 15Dried Apricots, 1 cup70Acai Berries, 100 gm260Almonds, 1 cup162Almonds roasted ? cup95Goji Berries, 100 gm65Blueberries, 1 cup frozen13Pineapple, 1 cup33Strawberries, 1 cup35Watermelon, 1 cup diced11
These were the lists of commonly available calcium rich foods. Parents need to encourage their kids to eat lots of fruits, vegetables and dairy products because growing children need good amount of calcium for their growing bones. Not only children but adults also need to include enough calcium in their diet in order to keep the bones strong. Pregnant and lactating women naturally require more calcium. And remember, women after menopause also need more calcium to prevent osteoporosis.

I hope the above calcium rich foods list will help a lot. For infants, breast milk is the best source of calcium. Formula milk is fortified with calcium and can provide adequate calcium for babies. Another important point to note down is that adequate vitamin D is essential to absorb calcium in the body. This again conveys the importance of a balanced diet. All vitamins, minerals and other nutrients should be present in your diet, in correct proportions, if you want to enjoy a healthy and active life.

Calcium Wealthy Foods for Youngsters

Calcium is a very important element which kids cannot afford to skip. Calcium is required for strong bones and teeth which means calcium prevents frequent fractures and minimizes bone loss. Calcium deficiency can put the children at risk of osteoporosis. Calcium helps manage high blood pressure, blood clotting, neurotransmission, transportation of ions across membranes of cells, normal muscle contraction and relaxation, etc. Calcium benefits also include improved digestion and fat metabolism which helps in weight management. Before taking a look at the list of calcium rich foods for kids, let us take a look at recommended daily calcium intake for kids as well as adults.

Recommended Daily Calcium Intake

According to the National Institute of Health, recommended daily calcium intake for kids is as described in the following table.

AgeDaily Calcium Intake (mg): MaleDaily Calcium Intake (mg): Female0-6 Months2102107-12 Months2702701-3 Years5005004-8 Years8008009-13 Years1300130014-18 Years1300130019-50 Years10001000Over 50 Years12001200
Calcium Rich Foods for Kids

Toddlers can have more milk and dairy products along with eggs and fortified cereals, breads, muffins, oatmeal, juices, soy milk which are purposely made rich in calcium. Fruits high in calcium are good for both toddlers and adolescents. Milk and milk products like cheese, especially cottage cheese, yogurt, ice-creams, milkshakes, powdered non fat milk, etc. form an invariable part of children’s diet. Infants can get the necessary amount of calcium through breast milk. Here is a list of calcium rich dairy products.

FoodCalcium (mg) per ServingMilk, whole (3.25% milk fat), 8 ounces291Milk, reduced-fat (2% milk fat), 8 ounces297Milk, nonfat, 8 ounces302Cheddar cheese, 1.5 ounces306Mozzarella, part skim, 1.5 ounces275Yogurt, plain, low fat, 8 ounces415Yogurt, fruit, low fat, 8 ounces245-384Tofu, firm, made with calcium sulfate, ? cup204Milk, buttermilk, 8 ounces285
It is not necessary that growing children should drink plenty of milk or enjoy plenty of cheese. There are calcium rich foods other than milk and milk products. Some kids have milk allergy. For them, here follows another list:

FoodCalcium (mg) per ServingTortilla, flour, ready-to-bake/fry, one 6″ diameter37Tortilla, corn, ready-to-bake/fry, 1 medium42Sour cream, reduced fat, cultured, 2 tablespoons32Bread, whole-wheat, 1 slice20Broccoli, raw, ? cup21Instant breakfast drink, various flavors and brands, powder prepared with water, 8 ounces105-250Pudding, chocolate, instant, made with 2% milk, ? cup153Turnip greens, boiled, ? cup99Sardines, canned in oil, with bones, 3 ounces324Orange juice, calcium-fortified, 6 ounces200-260Salmon, pink, canned, solids with bone, 3 ounces181Bread, whole-wheat, 1 slice20Chinese cabbage, raw, 1 cup74Ready-to-eat cereal, calcium-fortified, 1 cup100-1000Turnip greens, boiled, ? cup99Kale, cooked, 1 cup94Spinach, cooked, ? cup120
Here is one more calcium rich foods list which includes fruits and nuts. These can be served as any time snacks and are good for growing children. Moreover, by eating lots of nuts, fruits and vegetables kids will get sufficient amount of vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber and antioxidants which will make their immune system stronger and will improve their health significantly. Fish like sardines, salmon are also rich in calcium.

FoodCalcium (mg) per ServingPomegranate, 15Banana, 1 cup8Cranberry, 1 cup8Watermelon, 1 cup diced11Blueberries, 1 cup frozen13Grapes, 1 cup15Apple Juice, 1 cup17Avocado, 1 cup18Pineapple, 1 cup33Strawberries, 1 cup35Orange ? cup50Goji Berries, 100 gm65Dried Apricots, 1 cup70Orange, 1 large74Almonds roasted ? cup95Almonds, 1 cup162Orange juice fortified with calcium ? cup165Acai Berries, 100 gm260
Very young children should eat 3 age-appropriate servings of dairy products per day while 4 servings of calcium rich foods for children are recommended for adolescent children. Parents should read the labels properly. Just including calcium rich foods for toddlers in their diet does not mean that they are getting enough calcium. For example, the amount of calcium provided through cheese, bread, etc. may vary from brand to brand. Another important fact is that when the body has adequate vitamin D, only then it is able to absorb the required amount of calcium, supplied through food. This explains why a balanced diet is of extreme importance for growing children as well as adults. While following a healthy diet, avoiding smoking, drinking soda, caffeinated beverages and alcohol is absolutely essential. Good eating and drinking habits promote maximum absorption of calcium. So adolescents need to follow a healthy lifestyle. I hope you find the above information regarding calcium rich foods for kids beneficial and you make the necessary dietary changes.

Calcium Wealthy Foods for Adults

There are some essential minerals required by the body to function properly. One such mineral is calcium, whose main function is to build strong bones and teeth and also strengthen the immune system. This mineral is also required to maintain the overall health of the body. Eating a calcium rich diet for adults, especially individuals who are above 50 years of age, can maintain the health of the bones and teeth. Apart from including foods that are good sources of calcium, it is also important to eat foods high in vitamin D, since this vitamin helps in the absorption of calcium in the blood. Let us take a look at what are some calcium rich foods for adults and their benefits.

Benefits of Eating Calcium Rich Foods for Adults

There are numerous benefits of including foods high in calcium in the diet. Here are some of the advantages of eating calcium rich foods for adults.Calcium helps to absorb the essential nutrients which are required for the proper functioning of the body.This mineral helps in building strong bones and keep disorders like joint pain, osteoporosis and arthritis at bay.Regular intake of calcium ensures the healthy functioning of the heart and blood vessels.Another of the calcium benefits, especially for women, is that it regulates the menstrual cycle and relieves pain and cramps.According to a recent research, incorporating calcium enriched foods in the diet is known to reduce the risk of cancer.Calcium combats against certain chronic medical disorders like hypertension, heart diseases, stroke, kidney diseases etc.Calcium Rich Foods List

Though milk is known to be the best source of calcium, there are several other foods that have an equal amount of calcium in them. Given below is a calcium rich foods list, which should be included in the diet plan, for kids as well as adults. This list of high calcium foods contains fruits, vegetables, meat and other food products.

Dairy FoodsMilkButtermilkYogurtAmerican cheeseCottage cheeseSkimmed milkSwiss cheesePowdered non fat milkIce creamFruits and Dry FruitsOrangeBananaAcai berriesApplePomegranateAvocadoStrawberriesBlueberriesDried apricotsWatermelonAlmondsPineappleHazelnutsCashewnutsDatesPearsBlackcurrantsMangoMulberriesGrapes (black and green)Raw apricotsLoganberriesBoysenberriesPeanutsDry figsCranberryCherriesFigsGooseberriesPrunesGrapefruitElderberriesWalnutsBrazil nutsVegetablesBroccoliCeleryCauliflowerEggplantSpinachBeetMustard greensLettuceGreen peasAlfalfa sproutsCarrotsAsparagusArtichokeDrumstick leavesRhubarbEdible mushroomsFenugreek leavesCabbageCollard greensGreen beansOkraGarlicTomatoesCanned bamboo shootsRaw onionTurnip greensPotatoesOther FoodsSalmonFish pasteTofuAnchoviesMackerelWhite baitSesame seedsWhite breadPastaRiceChickpeasSoy bean curdOatsFruit juices like orange juice, cherry juiceWhite beansLean meatNavy beansCooked soybeanAlmond butterBlack turtle beansBrussels sproutsCalcium Rich Recipes for Adults

Here are some delicious food recipes made from calcium rich foods for adults and kids as well. These recipes are easy to make and are loaded with calcium, needed by your body.

Mediterranean Salad with Pomegranate and Fava Beans

Ingredients for the SaladArugula or mixed baby greens, 2? cupsPomegranates, medium sized, 2Ingredients for the ToppingFirm tofu, 5 ouncesFava beans, 3 tablespoonsExtra virgin olive oil, 2 to 3 teaspoonsTable salt, 1 pinchIngredients for the DressingLow fat berry flavored yogurt, 1 cupPoppy seeds, ? teaspoonBalsamic vinegar, 1? teaspoonDirections

Cut the tofu into medium sized squares. Heat the olive oil in a skillet and transfer the tofu into it. Sprinkle table salt on top and saute till the tofu turns brown. Now mix the fava beans and cook till they become tender. Take a salad bowl and fill the greens. Cut the crown from the pomegranate and make four equal slices and place it in the bowl. Now add the fava beans and tofu mixture to the salad. Drizzle the dressing on top of the salad.

Cheese Spinach Frittata

IngredientsBaby spinach leaves, 2? cupsMozzarella cheese, shredded, ? cupEgg whites, 4Feta cheese, 1? tablespoonsFat free milk, 2 tablespoonsOlive oil cooking sprayProvolone cheese, ? ounceFresh minced basil leaves, 2? teaspoons1 eggDirections

Wash the spinach leaves thoroughly and tear off their stems. Cut the leaves into small pieces and keep it aside. Sprinkle olive oil in a skillet with the help of the cooking spray. Take a medium sized bowl and beat the egg whites, milk and minced basil leaves together. Pour this mixture into the skillet and cook it over medium heat. Transfer the cut spinach to the skillet and sprinkle feta cheese, provolone cheese, and mozzarella cheese on top and cook till the eggs puff and turn brown. Serve this frittata with yogurt with raspberries topping.

Here were some calcium rich foods for adults. Eating a balanced diet will not only give you a fit body, but also keep various infections and diseases at bay.

Fraternity

How much do you know about the fraternity? If you have the interest about the fraternity especially among the countries, I can offer you the related information about it. It is a brotherhood, though the term sometimes connotes a distinct or formal organization and a secret society. The only true distinction between a fraternity and any other form of social organization is the implication that the members freely associate as equals for a mutually beneficial purpose, rather than because of a religious, governmental, commercial, or familial bond, although there are fraternities dedicated to each of these fields. On most college campuses fraternities are divided into three groups such as social, professional and honorary. Next I want to emphasize about the south Asian fraternity which belongs to the international fraternity. This kind of fraternity can be divided into a many fields. And the Fraternities including the Indian fraternity can be organized for many purposes, including university education, work skills, ethics, ethnicity, religion, politics, charity, chivalry, other standards of personal conduct, asceticism, service, performing arts, family command of territory, and even crime. There is almost always an explicit goal of mutual support, and while there have been fraternal orders for the well-off there have also been many fraternities for those in the lower ranks of society, especially for national or religious minorities. The Indian fraternity is so important for the international relationship and it must be pay more attention to it!